Magnetic Excitations of the Doped-Hole State in Diamagnetic La2Cu0.5Li0.5O4.

نویسندگان

  • Yoshinari
  • Hammel
  • Martindale
  • Moshopoulou
  • Thompson
  • Sarrao
  • Fisk
چکیده

Substitution of Li for Cu in La2Cu12xLixO4 donates holes; at x ­ 0.5 the Li ions form an ordered superlattice which isolates individual CuO4 plaquettes from one another, and the number of doped holes is sufficient that each plaquette is occupied. Above 170 K, an activated temperature dependence of the Cu nuclear spin relaxation rate reveals a magnetic excitation of the doped-hole state with an energy of ,130 meV. Below 170 K relaxation is primarily due to fluctuations of the electric field gradient; the temperature dependence of this rate is anomalously slow: T 1 ~ p T . [S0031-9007(96)01098-8]

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 77 10  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996